Sedekah Bumi sebagai Media Pendidikan Karakter Religius: Studi Kasus di Desa Batealit, Jepara
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22373/jsai.v5i3.6351Keywords:
Sedekah Bumi, Tradisi, Nilai-nilai Pendidikan IslamAbstract
Sedekah Bumi is a local tradition that integrates cultural and religious values, serving as an integral part of the lives of the community in Batealit Village, Jepara Regency. This study aims to analyze the Islamic Education values embedded in this tradition, as well as explore their relevance in addressing the challenges of modernization. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed, with data collected through semi-structured interviews and direct observation during the tradition’s implementation. The findings reveal that the Sedekah Bumi tradition embodies strong religious values, including gratitude to Allah SWT, social solidarity through communal cooperation (gotong royong), and ecological awareness in maintaining environmental balance. This tradition also strengthens community unity, fosters social harmony, and contributes to building the community's religious character. Despite the challenges of modernization, the tradition demonstrates adaptability, particularly through the utilization of social media for promotion and youth engagement. Thus, Sedekah Bumi functions not only as a means of preserving local culture but also as an effective medium for religious character education that remains relevant in the context of globalization.
Abstrak
Sedekah Bumi merupakan tradisi lokal yang memadukan nilai-nilai budaya dan agama, serta menjadi bagian integral dalam kehidupan masyarakat Desa Batealit, Kabupaten Jepara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis nilai-nilai Pendidikan Agama Islam yang terkandung dalam tradisi tersebut, serta mengeksplorasi relevansinya dalam menghadapi tantangan modernisasi. Pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif digunakan dalam penelitian ini, dengan data yang dikumpulkan melalui wawancara semi-terstruktur dan observasi langsung selama pelaksanaan tradisi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tradisi Sedekah Bumi mengandung nilai-nilai religius yang kuat, seperti rasa syukur kepada Allah SWT, solidaritas sosial melalui gotong royong, dan kesadaran ekologi dalam menjaga keseimbangan alam. Tradisi ini juga berperan dalam memperkuat persatuan warga, menjaga harmoni sosial, serta membangun karakter religius masyarakat. Di tengah tantangan modernisasi, tradisi ini menunjukkan kemampuan adaptasi, antara lain melalui pemanfaatan media sosial untuk promosi dan pelibatan generasi muda. Dengan demikian, Sedekah Bumi tidak hanya berfungsi sebagai pelestarian budaya lokal, tetapi juga sebagai media pendidikan karakter berbasis agama yang relevan dalam konteks globalisasi.
References
A. Rima Mustajab. 2024. “Fiqih Budaya Dalam Perspektif Tarian Tayub Pada Tradisi Sedekah Bumi Di Desa Ronggo, Ke. Jaken, Kab. Pati.” Quality: Journal of Community Service 1(1):28–46.
Abdul Wahid. 2022. “Transforming Rituals: Creating Cultural Harmony among the Dou Mbawa of Eastern Indonesia.” HTS Teologiese Studies/Theological Studies 78(1):1–7.
Ayu Wardatul Fitriah, Suryati, and Muzaiyanah. 2023. “Resiprositas Dalam Ritual Tradisi Sedekah Bedusun Di Desa Kartamulia Kecamatan Gelumbang Kabupaten Muara Enim.” Jurnal Ilmu Sosial, Humaniora Dan Seni 1(2):354–58.
Clifford Geertz. 1976. The Religion of Java. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
Haekal Aminudin, Heri Kurnia, and Afni Apriliani. 2023. “Pengaruh Nilai Dan Norma Terhadap Tradisi Ruwat Bumi Di Desa Guci, Kabupaten Tegal, Jawa Tengah.” Academy of Social Science and Global Citizenship Journal 3(1):14–23.
Inayatul Khoirun Nisa, Fiki Khikmatul Ulya, and Dany Miftah M. Nur. 2024. “IMPLEMENTASI TRADISI SEDEKAH BUMI DALAM PELESTARIAN BUDAYA LOKAL DI DESA BANYUTOWO KECAMATAN DUKUHSETI.” Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin 1(05):95–96.
Istiqomah, Dwi Librawati, Argyo Demartoto, and Akhmad Ramdhon. 2024. “Representasi Kegiatan Gotong Royong Sedekah Bumi Dan Penyuluhan Sebagai Dampak Pompanisasi.” Kaganga:Jurnal Pendidikan Sejarah Dan Riset Sosial Humaniora 7(1):589–94. doi: 10.31539/kaganga.v7i1.9376.
Lisa Nurmaya. 2016. “NILAI-NILAI PENDIDIKAN ISLAM DALAM TRADISI SEDEKAH BUMI (Studi Kasus Pada Masyarakat Di Dusun Suka Mulya Desa Arul Pinang Kecamatan Peunaron Kabupaten Aceh Timur).” Al-Ikhtibar: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan 3(2):189–201.
M. Thoriqul Huda. 2017. “Harmoni Sosial Dalam Tradisi Sedekah Bumi Masyarakat Desa Pancur Bojonegoro.” Religió: Jurnal Studi Agama-Agama 7(2):267–96.
Maryatul Kiftiyah, Lifiana, Pinihanti, and Sabty. 2020. “PENANAMAN RASA SYUKUR MELALUI TRADISI SEDEKAH BUMI DI DESA TEGALARUM, DEMAK : KAJIAN INDIGENOUS PSIKOLOGI.” Jurnal Dinamika Sosial Buadaya 22(2):109–10.
Masruroh, Nabila, Abdul Rahman, and Yosafat Hermawan. 2021. “Eksistensi Sedekah Bumi Di Era Modern: Desa Wisata Plesungan Kecamatan Gondangrejo Kabupaten Karanganyar.” Satwika : Kajian Ilmu Budaya Dan Perubahan Sosial 5(2):268–83. doi: 10.22219/satwika.v5i2.17209.
Muh Ganesa, Tri Yatno, and Sudarto. 2023. “INTERELASI NILAI JAWA DAN BUDDHISME DALAM TRADISI SEDEKAH BUMI DI DESA NGAWEN KECAMATAN CLUWAK KABUPATEN PATI JAWA TENGAH.” MODELING: Jurnal Program Studi PGMi 10(4):456–63.
Nurish, Amanah. 2021. “SANTRI AND ABANGAN AFTER A HALF CENTURY OF CLIFFORD GEERTZ.” Jurnal Ilmiah Islam Futura 21(2):226–39. doi: 10.22373/jiif.v21i2.5829.
Putro, Rudi Permono, Muhammad Rohmadi, Ani Rakhmawati, and Kundharu Saddhono. 2021. “Religiusitas Islam Dalam Serat Wedhatama Pupuh Gambuh.” Jurnal SMART (Studi Masyarakat, Religi, Dan Tradisi) 7(01):71–84. doi: 10.18784/smart.v7i01.1273.
Raisul Umam, and Andi Musthafa Husain. 2024. “Pengintegrasian Kearifan Lokal Dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam: Kritikalitas Dan Alternatif Solusi Berdasarkan Literatur.” ABHATS: Jurnal Islam Ulil Albab 5(2):1–12.
Rinawati, and Indah Puspitasari. 2022. “FUNGSI MITOS ‘SEDEKAH BUMI’ TEORI WILLIAM. R. BASCOM.” Jurnal Bastra 7(3):472–80.
Saefudin, Ahmad, Deliavega Nanda Pangestuti, and Santi Andriyani. 2020. “ISLAMIC EDUCATION VALUES OF BARIKAN: JAVANESE CULTURAL RITUALS AS A PRACTICE OF ISLAM NUSANTARA.” El-HARAKAH (TERAKREDITASI) 22(2):245–62. doi: 10.18860/eh.v22i2.10217.
Saefullah, Agus Susilo. 2024. “Ragam Penelitian Kualitatif Berbasis Kepustakaan Pada Studi Agama Dan Keberagamaan Dalam Islam.” Al-Tarbiyah : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan Islam 2(4):195–211. doi: 10.59059/al-tarbiyah.v2i4.1428.
Safitri, Hani Hasnah, Agus Khumaedy, Ahmad Ta’rifin, and Ulul Albab. 2024. “Penguatan Moderasi Beragama Melalui Nilai-Nilai Al-Qur’an Dalam Tradisi Wungon Di Pemalang.” Jurnal SMART (Studi Masyarakat, Religi, Dan Tradisi) 10(1):1–14. doi: 10.18784/smart.v10i1.2200.
Siregar, Muhammad Fuad Zaini. 2023. “Pentingnya Pengembangan Karir Bagi Perempuan Di Masa Kini.” Saree: Research in Gender Studies 5(1):89–102. doi: 10.47766/saree.v5i1.1807.
Suci Prasasti. 2020. “Konseling Indigenous: Menggali Nilai–Nilai Kearifan Lokal Tradisi Sedekah Bumi Dalam Budaya Jawa.” 14(2):110–23.
Sumanto Al Qurtuby, and Izak Y.M Lattu. 2019. Tradisi Dan Kebudayaan Nusantara. edited by Sumanto Al Qutuby & Izak Y. M. Lattu. Semarang: Lembaga Studi Sosial dan Agama (eLSA) Press.
Sumiarti, and Azka Miftahudin. 2018. Tradisi Adat Jawa Menggali Kearifan Lokal Tradisi Sedekah Bumi. edited by Zayyadi Ahmad. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Ilmu.
Suwito, Suwito, Ida Novianti, Suparjo Suparjo, Corry A. Widaputri, and Muhammad ’Azmi Nuha. 2022. “Hybrid Sufism for Enhancing Quality of Life: Ethnographic Perspective in Indonesia.” HTS Teologiese Studies / Theological Studies 78(4). doi: 10.4102/HTS.V78I4.7198.
Taufik, Ali. 2022. “Analisis Perilaku Pergaulan Anak Remaja Di Tinjau Dari Aspek Moralitas (Studi Fenomenologi).” JIM: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Pendidikan Sejarah 7(1):1–6. doi: 10.24815/jimps.v7i1.11124.
Taufiq, Andi Muhammad, Rifki Rosyad, and Dadang Kuswana. 2023. “Dampak Tradisi Sedekah Bumi Terhadap Kerukunan Umat Beragama Di Blitar, Jawa Timur.” Jurnal Iman Dan Spiritualitas 3(1):117–30. doi: 10.15575/jis.v3i1.24271.
Wals, Arjen E. J., Michael Brody, Justin Dillon, and Robert B. Stevenson. 2014. “Convergence between Science and Environmental Education.” Science 344(6184):583–84.
Wijsen, Frans, Zainal Abidin Bagir, Mohamad Yusuf, Samsul Ma arif, and Any Marsiyanti. 2023. “Humans and Nature: Does Religion Make a Difference in Indonesia?” Journal for the Study of Religion, Nature and Culture 17(1):30–55. doi: 10.1558/jsrnc.21211.
Wuragil Ayuningtyas. 2023. “TRADISI SEDEKAH BUMI DUSUN GEBANG DESA GISIK CEMANDI KECAMATAN SEDATI KABUPATEN SIDOARJO (KAJIAN FOLKLOR).” JOB (Jurnal Online Baradha) 19(2):132–50.
Yenny Febrianty, Dhanu Pitoyo, Fina Amalia Masri, Made Ayu Anggreni, and Zainal Abidin. 2023. “PERAN KEARIFAN LOKAL DALAM MEMBANGUN IDENTITAS BUDAYA DAN KEBANGSAAN.” EL-Hekam: Jurnal Studi Keislaman 7(1):168–81.
Yuli Asmi Rozali. 2022. “PENGGUNAAN ANALISIS KONTEN DAN ANALISIS TEMATIK.” Pengguna Analisis Konten Dan Analisis Tematik 19(1):68–76.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Kaysa Adinda Rizkiyani, Ahmad Saefudin
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under an Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
.png)
2.png)
