Implementasi Triple Bottom Line Untuk Pengembangan Ekowisata Sungai Berkelanjutan: Studi Kasus Lewu Rawan Bahalap Kalimantan Tengah
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22373/jai.v11i2.9808Keywords:
Triple Bottom Line, Ekowisata Sungai, Lahan Basah Rawa Gambut, Pariwisata Berkelanjutan, Kalimantan TengahAbstract
This study develops a strategic framework based on the Triple Bottom Line (TBL) to analyze the sustainability optimization of river-based ecotourism within peatland wetland ecosystems, with a focus on Lewu Rawan Bahalap in Palangka Raya City, Central Kalimantan. Despite challenges such as limited capital and the need for rehabilitation of former sand mining areas, this destination has demonstrated positive growth in tourist visits. The study employs a qualitative-descriptive approach through a literature review, utilizing secondary data from academic sources and policy documents. The analysis focuses on the three TBL dimensions, People, Planet, and Profit. The findings indicate that while the destination possesses strengths in cultural authenticity and ecosystem uniqueness, it requires improvements in structured ecological restoration programs, diversified financing mechanisms, sustainable environmental monitoring systems, and strategic partnerships. This study proposes a sustainable development model consisting of five key components: collaborative governance, monitoring systems, capacity building, innovative financing (including Payment for Ecosystem Services), and adaptive resilience. The contribution of this research lies in the formulation of a strategic framework applicable to family-based ecotourism enterprises within post-extractive peatland ecosystems.References
Alimi, R., & Darwis, R. S. (2023). Penerapan community based tourism di desa wisata mengarah pada keberlanjutan lingkungan. Jurnal Pembelajaran Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (JP2M), 4(2), 436–443. https://doi.org/10.33474/jp2m.v4i2.20377
Azizah, Mutiara Nurul Lita, Desi Wulandari, A. M. (2021). Tantangan Mewujudkan Ekowisata Sungai Berkelanjutan untuk Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Manusia dan Melindungi Keanekaragaman Hayati di Indonesia. Indonesian Journal of Conservation, 23(4), 23. https://doi.org/10.15294/ijc.v10i2.31072
Chrismansyah, R. (2022). Gadjah Mada Journal of Tourism Studies Analysis of Ecotourism Development and Sustainability in The Heart of Borneo , Indonesia. Gadjah Mada Journal of Tourism Studies, 4(1), 42–59. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.22146/gamajts.v4i1.70239
Costanza, R., d’Arge, R., de Groot, R., Farber, S., Grasso, M., Hannon, B., Limburg, K., Naeem, S., O’Neill, R. V, Paruelo, J., Raskin, R. G., Sutton, P., & van den Belt, M. (1997). The value of the world’s ecosystem services and natural capital. Nature, 387(6630), 253–260. https://doi.org/10.1038/387253a0
DWYER, L. (2005). RELEVANCE OF TRIPLE BOTTOM LINE REPORTING TO ACHIEVEMENT OF SUSTAINABLE TOURISM: A SCOPING STUDY. Tourism Review International, 9(1), 79–938. https://doi.org/10.3727/154427205774791726
I Gede Eko Putra Sri Sentanu, Ardian Prabowo, Klara Kumalasari, Aulia Puspaning Galih, R. E. W. (2024). Stakeholder Collaboration Model for Ecotourism Development: A Case Study from Batu City, East Java Province. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial Mamangan, 5(2), 214–236. https://doi.org/10.31000/jgcs.v5i2.4420
Jalaluddin, R. A. (2025). Wisata di Kalteng, Lewu Rawan Bahalap Pesona Alami Lengkap Fasilitas di Palangka Raya. Tribun Kalteng. https://kalteng.tribunnews.com/2025/01/20/wisata-di-kalteng-lewu-rawan-bahalap-pesona-alami-lengkap-fasilitas-di-palangka-raya
Jamalina, I. A., & Wardani, D. T. K. (2017). Strategi Pengembangan Ekowisata Melalui Konsep Community Based Tourism (Cbt) Dan Manfaat Sosial Dan Ekonomi Bagi Masyarakat Di Desa Wisata Nglanggeran, Patuk, Gunung Kidul. Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan, 18(1), 71–85. https://doi.org/10.18196/jesp.18.1.4008
Latianingsih, N., Mariam, I., Pratama, A. P., Sofia, M., & Chandra, I. (2025). Implementation of Tourism Village Management Policy with a Community Based Tourism Approach in Indonesia. Proceedings of the International Conference on Applied Science and Technology on Social Science 2025, 2025, 570–576. https://doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-938-4_64
Nirmala, I. G. A. A. N., I, N. S., & Putu, G. P. P. (2024). Sosial Budaya Dan Ekonomi Di Desa Wisata Penglipuran. Jurnal Daya Tarik Wisata (JDTW), 6(1), 8–21.
Octavia, Kanzila Eka, I. W. T. K. P. (2025). Development and promotion strategy for Kampung Seni as sustainable tourism attractions in Batam. Jurnal Pariwisata Pesona, 10(2), 233–241. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.26905/jpp.v10i2.1603
Pantau Gambut. (2025). Pantau Gambut. https://pantaugambut.id/pelajari/luas-dan-sebaran
Prihadi, D. J., Zhang, G., Lahbar, G. M., & Pasaribu, B. (2024). Integration of Community-Based Tourism (CBT) Index and Biophysical Assessment for Sustainable Ecotourism Mangrove: A Case Study of Karangsong, Indonesia. Sustainability (Switzerland) , 16(7). https://doi.org/10.3390/su16072806
Saputra, P. S. D., & Ni Kadek Sanchi Krisna Dewi. (2025). PENGELOLAAN PRAKTIK BERKELANJUTAN DALAM PARIWISATA: KAJIAN LITERATUR TENTANG STRATEGI MANAJEMEN UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN PARIWISATA BERKELANJUTAN BERDASARKAN KONSEP TRIPLE BOTTOM LINE DI ASIA TENGGARA. Jurnla Inovasi Manajemen Dan Kewirausahaan, 6(1), 112–130.
Suyatna, H., Indroyono, P., Yuda, T. K., & Firdaus, R. S. M. (2024). How Community-based Tourism Improves Community Welfare? A Practical Case Study of ‘Governing the Commons’ in Rural Nglanggeran, Indonesia. International Journal of Community and Social Development, 6(1), 77–96. https://doi.org/10.1177/25166026241228717
Syam, R. (2024). Developing River Watersheds Into Tourism Destinations With an Environtment Based Tourism (Ecoptourism) Approach: a Case Study From Suntenjaya Tourism Village, Indonesia. International Journal of Sustainable Competitiveness on Tourism, 3(02), 116–122. https://doi.org/10.34013/ijscot.v3i02.1673
Syarifah, R., & Rochani, A. (2022). Studi Literatur: Pengembangan Desa Wisata Melalui Community Based Tourism Untuk Kesejahteraan Masyarakat. Jurnal Kajian Ruang, 1(1), 109. https://doi.org/10.30659/jkr.v1i1.19983
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Al-Ijtima`i: International Journal of Government and Social Science

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC-BY-SA) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal (See The Effect of Open Access);
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work;
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.













