Taṭbīq Ṭarīqah at-Ta`allum at-Ta`āwunī Bi Uslūb JIGSAW Li Tarqiyah Qudrah aṭ-Ṭalabah `Alā Fahm an-Nuṣūṣ al-`Arabiyyah (Dirāsah Ijrāiyyah Bi Ma`had SMPIT Madrasah al-Qurān Aceh Besar)

(Aceh Besar مدرسة القرآن SMPIT لترقية قدرة الطلبة على فهم النصوص العربية (دراسة إجرائية بمعهد JIGSAW تطبيق طريقة التعلم التعاوني بأسلوب

Authors

  • Aulia Agustiar SMA Islam Madrasatul Quran, Aceh, Indonesia
  • Nur Chalis Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry, Aceh, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22373/maqalah.v1i1.519

Keywords:

Cooperative Learning, Jigsaw, Fahmunnusus Arabiyah

Abstract

Students at SMPIT Madrasatul Quran boarding school memorize verses of al-Quran, memorize Arabic vocabulary, learn Arabic grammar, and learn Arabic texts. This process will be a good attempt to improve students' ability to read and understand Arabic texts. In reality, however, some students are not able to read and understand Arabic texts well, as there are errors in "Makhrajul Huruf", errors in "late rendering", errors in "stop places while reading texts" and are unable to "explain the meaning of the text read". Therefore, the researcher wanted to study the application of the cooperative learning method with the Jigsaw model to improve the ability of SMPIT Madrasatul Quran boarding school students to understand Arabic texts. The purpose of this study is to know the process of teaching students, and students' responses to learning and to know the efforts of teachers in applying cooperative learning methods with the Jigsaw model to improve the ability of SMPIT Madrasatul Quran boarding school students to understand Arabic texts. The approach of this research is a procedural research method. The research results that the cooperative learning method Jigsaw model is effective in improving the ability of SMPIT Madrasatul Quran boarding school students to understand Arabic texts as proof that the value of students in the first round is 66.89 (accepted). In the second half was 72.58 (acceptable). In the third round was 82.58 (good). In the fourth round, their value increased to 86.20 (good). Also after observing learning by using the cooperative learning method, there is a change in the teaching and learning process. The efforts of researchers in finding solutions to student problems have increased their competence and courage to read and understand Arabic texts.

References

Ad-Dabīb, Muḥammad Muṣtafā. Istirātījiyyat Mu`āṣirah Fī at-Ta`allum at-Ta`āwunī. al-Qāhirah: `Ālim al-Kutub, 2006.

Al-`Assāf, Ṣālih Bin Ḥamad. Al-Madkhal Ilā al-Baḥṡ Fii al-`Ulūm as-Sulūkiyah. aṭ-Ṭaba`ah aṡ-Ṡānīyah. Ar-Riyaḍ: Maktabah al-`Abīkān, 2000.

Al-Ghaffār, As-Sayyid Aḥmad `Abd. At-Taṣawwur al-Lughawii `Inda al-Uṣūliyyiin. Maktabāt `Ikāẓ Li an-Nasyr, al-Iskandariyah 1401/1981.

Al-Ḥalīm, Aḥmad al-Mahdī `Abd Wa Akharūn. Al-Manhaj al-Madrasī al-Mu`āṣir: Ususuhu, Bināuhu, Tanẓīmātuhu, Taṭawwuruhu. `Imān: Dār al-Musīrah Li aṭ-Ṭaba` Wa an-Nasyr Wa at-Tauzī`, 2008.

Arikunto, Suharsimi dkk. Prosedur Penelitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktik, (Jakarta: Rineka Cipta, 2010), Cet. Ke-XIV.

Arikunto, Suharsimi. Dasar-Dasar Evaluasi Pendidikan. Jakarta: BumiAksara, 2012.

Baḥīrī, Sa`īd Ḥasan. `Ilm Lughah an-Naṣ. Maktabah Lubanān Nāsyirūn. Asy-Syarikah al-Miṣriyah al-`Āliyah Li an-Nasyr Lunjamān, 1997.

D, Johnson and Johnson R, Learning Together and Alone. Boston : Allyn and Bacon, 1999.

Hāfid, `Alī Sa`ad Jāb Allāh Wa Hīd as-Sayyid. Māhir Sya`bān ‘Abd al-Bārī. Ta`līm al-Lughah al-`Arabiyah Li żawī al-Ihtiyājāt al-Khāsh. al-Qāhirah: Itrāk Li aṭ-Ṭabā`ah Wa an-Nasyr Wa at-Tauzī`, 2009.

Hamid, M.Abdullah. Pembelajran Bahasa Arab (Pendekatan, Metode, Strategi, Materi dan Media. Malang: UIN-Malang Press, 2008.

Ibrāhīm, D. Syifā Ismāīl. Aṡar Istirātījiyyah Gigsaw Fī Iktisāb Mafāhīm Qawā`id al-Lughah al-`Arabiyah ‘Indā Ṭālibāt aṣ-Ṣaf aṡ-Ṡānī al-Mutawassiṭ. Majallah al-Ustāż. al-`Adad al-Khāṣ Bi al-Mu`tamar al-`Ilmī al-Khāmis Li Sanah 1438 H/2017 M

Kasiram, Moh. Teknik-Teknik Analisis Item Tes Hasil Belajar dan Cara-Cara Menghitung Validity dan Reability,. Surabaya: Usaha Nasional, 1984.

Kasyāys, D. Azhār `Ulwān. Aṡar Istirātījiyyatī Jigsyū Wa al-Kharāiṭ al-Mafāhīmiyyah Fī Taḥṣīl Ṭalabah Kuliyah at-Tarbiyah Ibn Rusyd Li al-`Ulūm al-Insāniyyah. Majallah al-Ustāż. Mulḥaq al-`Adad al-Khāṣ Bi al-Mu`tamar al-`Ilmy aṡ-Ṡāliṡ Li Sanah 1435 H/2015 M.

Kunandar. Langkah Mudah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas Sebagai Pengembangan Profesi Guru. Jakarta: PT Raja Grafindo Persada, 2010.

Manẓūr, Ibn. Lisān al-`Arab. Taḥqīq Majmū`ah Min al-Asātiżah. Dār Ṣādir-Bairūt.1994/1414

Matsna, Moh. Dkk. Pengembangan Evaluasi dan Tes Bahasa Arab. Tangerang: Alkitabah, 2012.

Nata, Abuddin. Perspektif Islam tentang Strategi Pembelajaran, Cet. 2. Jakarta: Kencana Prenada Group, 2011.

Riḍā, Aḥmad. Mu`jam Matan al-Lughah. Mansyūrāt Dār Maktabah al-Hayāh. Lubnān. 1380/1960.

Sa`ad, Muḥammad Taufīq Muḥammad. Dalālah al-Alfāẓ `Inda al-Uṣūliyyiin. Maṭba`ah al-Amānah. Miṣr: al-Qāhirah, 1408 H/1987 M.

Ṡāmir, Fādhil. Al-Lughah aṡ-Ṡāniyah (Fii Isykāliyah al-Manhaj Wa an-Naẓariyah Wa al-Muṣṭalaḥah Fī al-Khiṭāb an-Naqdī al-`Arabī) al-Markaz aṡ-Ṡaqāfī al-`Arabī. al-Maghrib, 1994.

Ṭa`īmah, Rusydī Wa Muḥammad asy-Syu`aibī. Ta`līm al-Qirāah Wa al-Adab, Istirātījiyāt Mukhtalifah Li Jumhūr Mutanawwi`. al-Qāhirah: Dār al-Fikr al-‘Arabī. 2007.

Downloads

Published

2020-06-24

How to Cite

Aulia Agustiar, and Nur Chalis. 2020. “Taṭbīq Ṭarīqah at-Ta`allum at-Ta`āwunī i Uslūb IGSAW i arqiyah udrah aṭ-Ṭalabah `Alā ahm an-Nuṣūṣ l-`Arabiyyah (Dirāsah Ijrāiyyah i Ma`had MPIT adrasah l-Qurān ceh Besar): (Aceh esar مدرسة القرآن MPIT لترقية قدرة الطلبة على فهم النصوص العربية (دراسة إجرائية بمعهد IGSAW تطبيق طريقة التعلم التعاوني بأسلوب”. L-AQALAH ournal of rabic anguage eaching and inguistics 1 (1):70-83. https://doi.org/10.22373/maqalah.v1i1.519.