https://journal.ar-raniry.ac.id/jarow/issue/feed JAROW: Journal of Ar-Raniry on Social Work 2024-04-30T16:55:25+00:00 Teuku Zulyadi teukuzulyadi@ar-raniry.ac.id Open Journal Systems <p><strong>JAROW: Journal of Ar-Raniry on Social Work</strong> is the premier journal of the social work profession. Widely read by practitioners, faculty, and students. Jarow is dedicated to improving practice and advancing social work and social welfare knowledge. Its articles yield new insights into established practices, evaluate new techniques and research, examine current social problems, and bring serious critical analysis to bear on problems in the profession. Major emphasis is placed on social policy and the solutions to serious human problems.</p> https://journal.ar-raniry.ac.id/jarow/article/view/4252 Komunikasi Antarpribadi Orang Tua Dan Anak Tentang Kebencanaan Di Aceh 2024-02-13T11:10:34+00:00 Ade Irma ade.irma@ar-raniry.ac.id Ahmad Yusuf Mubarak yusufgetakai@gmail.com <p style="font-weight: 400;"><em>Aceh is a province that is prone to disasters, not only natural, but also non-natural and social disasters. Disasters that occur always leave sadness, harm toward many people, and even take a large number of lives. The 2004 Tsunami disaster in Aceh taught many people to remain alert, so they need to equip themselves with knowledge about disasters. Understanding disaster issues can be learned and must begin through interpersonal communication between parents and children at home. The way to obtain data related to forms of interpersonal communication between parents and children about disasters is to use qualitative methods. This method is used to be able to dig up detailed information. The technique for determining informants is carried out purposively. Answers from informants are obtained by interviewing the target in depth. From the interview results, it was found that forms of interpersonal communication between parents and children about disasters can be done in 4 (four) ways, those are, 1) providing education and understanding of children about disaster issues, 2) communicating disaster issues to children openly, 3) providing support for children to deepen their knowledge of disasters, and 4) instill a caring attitude in children towards others.</em></p> 2024-02-12T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 JAROW: Journal of Ar-Raniry on Social Work https://journal.ar-raniry.ac.id/jarow/article/view/4253 Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Restorasi Eks Lahan Sawit Illegal di Aceh Tamiang 2024-02-13T11:05:00+00:00 Lembong Misbah t.lembong@ar-raniry.ac.id <p>The Aceh Government's policy, especially Aceh Tamiang, to restore former illegal oil palm plantation land into production forest is one of the structured efforts to improve the conservation of damaged forests and provide more benefits to the community. This research aims to see how this restoration land is used for community empowerment. To answer these objectives, researchers used qualitative methods in the data collection process. The results of this research show that the restoration policy implemented by the government in collaboration with many parties has had a positive impact on ecology and environmental balance, then this program has encouraged local communities to change for the better. Apart from that, this program is in line with the concept of community development and empowerment. For this reason, it is hoped that this program will continue to be strengthened and developed in other areas in Aceh</p> 2024-02-12T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 JAROW: Journal of Ar-Raniry on Social Work https://journal.ar-raniry.ac.id/jarow/article/view/4269 BUMDes Peran Badan Usaha Milik Desa (Bumdes) Sepakat Jaya Mandiri Dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Masyarakat Di Gampong Tingkeum Manyang Kecamatan Kutablang Kabupaten 2024-02-19T14:16:51+00:00 Siti Nura Rizka norarizka331@gmail.com Rusnawati Rusna rusnawati@ar-raniry.ac.id <p><em>Community welfare is a condition that causes people to feel safe, prosperous and safe and free from all kinds of disturbances and difficulties. One way to improve community welfare is through the existence of Village-Owned Enterprises (BUMDes). BUMDes is a business entity whose capital is wholly or largely owned by the village directly through participation in village assets, which are allocated for the management of goods, services and other commercial activities for the welfare of the village community. BUMDeas also aims to increase the village's original income. To find out how BUMDes improve the welfare of the people of Gampong Tingkeum Manyang, Kutablang District, Bireuen Regency, research was conducted with the title "The Role of Village-Owned Enterprises (Bumdes) Sepakat Jaya Mandiri in Improving Community Welfare in Gampong Tingkeum Manyang, Kutablang District, Bireuen Regency". The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the research show that the implementation of BUMDes' agreed Jaya Mandiri business has been carried out well. BUMDes Sepakat Jaya Mandiri has built business units such as a trading business unit that opens a Pertamina shop business, an agricultural business unit that provides pumping, and a village-owned shop rental business unit. With the existence of these three business units, BUMDeas has opened up employment opportunities and business places for the community in Tingkeum Manyang village so that it can improve community welfare.</em></p> 2024-02-19T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 JAROW: Journal of Ar-Raniry on Social Work https://journal.ar-raniry.ac.id/jarow/article/view/4256 Perlindungan Kebebasan Beragama Dalam Hukum Internasional Terkait Kasus Pembakaran Al Quran Serta Pelanggaran Terhadap Hak Beragama Menurut Norma – Norma Hukum Internasional 2024-04-30T16:52:16+00:00 Rafliyandi Andi rafliyandi964@gmail.com Andri Sutrisno andrisutrisno@iblam.ac.id <p><em>The incident of Quran burning that occurred in European countries has been quite massive, such as what happened recently in Sweden, which has caused strong protests and diplomatic rifts with Muslim-majority countries. The method used for this research is normative juridical with a qualitative approach by collecting and using information related to the problems that describe and analyze how freedom of religion is part of human rights. The Organization of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) responded to the burning of the Qur'an by calling for a meeting to discuss the implications of this event so that there would not be widespread repercussions. The provocative act of burning the Qur'an, which angered Islamic countries, should form more specific binding international rules regarding the holy book, not only the Qur'an, but for all holy books.</em></p> 2024-04-30T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 JAROW: Journal of Ar-Raniry on Social Work https://journal.ar-raniry.ac.id/jarow/article/view/4249 Dampak Program Desa Wisata Danau Anak Laut Dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Ekonomi Masyarakat 2024-04-30T15:40:37+00:00 Rahmawati 180405012@student.ar-raniry.ac.id Marini Kristina Situmeang marini.kristina@ar-raniry.ac.id <p>The tourism sector is a sector that has the potential to be developed as a source of original regional income. The existence oftourism is considered as a regional potential to increase income. The community is involved in managing regional tourism potential. One of the villages that was develoved as a tourist village is Gosong Telaga Barat village. This research aims to determine the Management of Tourism Villages and the Impact of the Tourism Village Program in Improving the Economic Welfare of the Community of Gosong Telaga Barat Village, North Singkil District, Aceh Singkil Regency. This research uses descriptive qualitative research methods. Through observation, interviews and documentation with 6 informants. The results of the research show that development in the management of tourist villages are concidered good. Community readiness in managing tourist villages in seen from the aspects of procurement of funds and land,development of fasilities and infrastructure, promotion of tourist attractions, readiness of the community as business actors. In this case, it shows that the tourist village has a pissitive impact on the economic development of the community in Gosong Telaga Barat Village, including increasing community income, opportunities for employment and business, increasing ounership and management, increasing income.</p> 2024-04-30T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 JAROW: Journal of Ar-Raniry on Social Work https://journal.ar-raniry.ac.id/jarow/article/view/4235 Fenomena Pengemis Lansia Di Banda Aceh 2024-04-30T16:02:16+00:00 Shara Vanisha 190405027@student.ar-raniry.ac.id <p>The phenomenon of someone becoming an elderly beggar raises the question of what motives are behind the decision to become a beggar. Motive can be said to be an impulse within humans to act, to fulfill their life needs and as a force within humans which causes them to act or act to fulfill their needs or achieve certain goals. This research aims to analyze the phenomenon of elderly beggars, the factors that influence becoming beggars, and determine the efforts made by the government to address the phenomenon of elderly beggars in Banda Aceh. The object of this research is elderly beggars as people who carry out begging or begging activities in Banda Aceh City. This research uses qualitative research methods with data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews, documentation and literature study. The results of the research show that the phenomenon of elderly beggars in Banda Aceh City uses certain strategies to attract the attention of donors, including: a) using symbols of poverty, b) using religious symbols and narratives, c) bringing small merchandise. The factors behind someone preferring to be a beggar are: 1) limited job opportunities, 2) not having special skills, 3) not wanting to try and preferring instant things. The efforts made by the government are a collaboration between the Banda Aceh City Social Service, the Islamic Sharia Service, Satpol PP and wilayatul Hisbah (WH) to arrest and empower elderly beggars.</p> 2024-04-30T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 JAROW: Journal of Ar-Raniry on Social Work https://journal.ar-raniry.ac.id/jarow/article/view/4194 Fenomena Sosial Pengemis Anak di Kota Banda Aceh 2024-04-30T16:43:51+00:00 Dirsya Ismi 180405023@student.ar-raniry.ac.id <p>The begging phenomenon is considered a social problem that must be resolved immediately, so that its negative impacts can be minimized from an early age. The government has made various efforts to curb child begging, both in the form of training and ways to prevent child beggars from being active on the streets, but these have not gone well. The aim of this research is to find out how children beggars live and children's activities in begging in Banda Aceh City. The research approach and method used in this research is a qualitative approach and a method that uses qualitative descriptive methods. The data collection techniques used in this research are observation, interviews and documentation. The research results show that the large number of child beggars in Banda Aceh City is due to encouragement from parents and invitations from other people with the lure of getting money and that the child beggars in Banda Aceh City are mostly outsiders who live in Banda Aceh and Aceh Besar. Some of them no longer go to school because they prefer to beg and decide to become beggars due to economic factors. The way they beg is by wearing a cap, sarong and charity box. The income they get when begging is Rp. 90,000 to Rp. 120,000 so they decided not to go to school anymore and preferred to beg.</p> 2024-04-30T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 JAROW: Journal of Ar-Raniry on Social Work https://journal.ar-raniry.ac.id/jarow/article/view/4272 Upaya Pelayanan Rehabilitasi Terhadap Penyalahgunaan Napza Di Yayasan Generasi Emas Aceh (GEMA) 2024-04-30T16:19:34+00:00 Nur Atikah 190405082@student.ar-raniry.ac.id Wirda Amalia wirda.suzli@ar-raniry.ac.id <p><span style="font-weight: 400;">Narcotics, Psychotropics and Addictive Substances (NAPZA) are substances or drugs derived from plants or other materials that are not related to plants, whether synthetic or semi-synthetic. When someone uses these substances excessively, they will become addicted and find it difficult to stop, so they will want to use them again and abuse them. The impacts that will be felt are functional disorders or dysfunction and damage related to vital organs. and mental disorders that experience prolonged suffering so that they experience death in vain. Efforts are given to drug abusers by taking them to drug rehabilitation places. Rehabilitation is a place of recovery and special care for people who have social problems, especially drug abuse. The aim of this research is to determine the efforts provided by the Aceh Golden Generation Foundation (GEMA) towards drug abuse clients who are undergoing drug rehabilitation services. The type of research used is descriptive qualitative. Data collection uses observation, documentation and interviews. The results of the research conducted showed that drug rehabilitation service efforts at the Aceh Gold Generation Foundation provided services for 6 months. The types of services provided are: social services, medical services, and spiritual services. The flow of service stages at this foundation is screening, assessment, detection, primary program, family counseling, and in-house aftercare.</span></p> 2024-04-30T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 JAROW: Journal of Ar-Raniry on Social Work https://journal.ar-raniry.ac.id/jarow/article/view/4241 Dampak Pengeboran Minyak Ilegal Terhadap Perubahan Tatanan Sosial Masyarakat Gampong Mata Ie Kecamatan Ranto Peureulak Kabupaten Aceh Timur 2024-04-30T16:33:04+00:00 Vinia Alvina 190405051@student.ar-raniry.ac.id Nurul Husna nurulhusna@ar-raniry.ac.id <p>This writing aims to examine the factors that cause changes in the social order of society as a result of oil drilling and to examine the impact of illegal oil drilling on changes in the social order of society. The research method used in writing this thesis is qualitative. The factors that cause social changes in society as a result of illegal oil drilling are economic factors, community ignorance, the lack of available employment opportunities and weakening of relationships between residents. The negative impacts that arise due to oil drilling on physical environmental conditions are that villages are dry, the environment is polluted, the quality of the soil becomes hard, infertile plants are affected by oil waste, air pollution causes people to be more susceptible to disease, especially for workers who have asthma in direct contact with oil wells containing negative substances H2O (toxic gas) and negative impacts on the community's physical environment.</p> 2024-04-30T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 JAROW: Journal of Ar-Raniry on Social Work https://journal.ar-raniry.ac.id/jarow/article/view/3982 Penguatan Modal Sosial Melalui Kenduri Blang Dalam Masyarakat Petani Di Gampong Krueng Batu Kecamatan Kluet Utara Kabupaten Aceh Selatan 2024-04-30T16:55:25+00:00 Muhammad Azmi 190405050@student.ar-raniry.ac.id <p>This research entitled "Strengthening social capital through kenduri blang in farming communities" is motivated by the researcher's interest in strengthening social capital through kenduri blang in the farming community of Gampong Krueng Batu, North Kluet District, South Aceh Regency which has local wisdom about farming procedures among farming communities. The aim of this research is to find out how social capital is strengthened through kenduri blang in the farming community in Gampong Krueng Batu, North Kluet District, South Aceh Regency and what impact the kenduri blang has on strengthening social capital in the farming community. The research method used in this research is to use a research approach with a qualitative descriptive method. The data collection techniques used in this research to obtain data are observation, interviews and documentation. The results of this research show that there are 5 most important elements in strengthening social capital through kenduri blang for farming communities, including (1) Trust or confidence in farming communities, (2) Social solidarity or concern for farming communities, (3) Social values of farming communities, (4) Social norms of the farming community, and (5) Social networks of the farming community. There are several impacts obtained by the farming community in Krueng Batu gampong (1) Positive impacts, and (2) Negative impacts. A positive impact can be obtained if the community obeys and carries out the prohibitions and regulations that apply in the rice fields. Meanwhile, negative impacts are experienced if people do not comply with the prohibitions and regulations that apply in the rice fields.</p> 2024-04-30T00:00:00+00:00 Copyright (c) 2024 JAROW: Journal of Ar-Raniry on Social Work