https://journal.ar-raniry.ac.id/jarow/issue/feedJAROW: Journal of Ar-Raniry on Social Work2025-02-18T13:22:27+08:00Teuku Zulyaditeukuzulyadi@ar-raniry.ac.idOpen Journal Systems<p><strong>JAROW: Journal of Ar-Raniry on Social Work</strong> is the premier journal of the social work profession. Widely read by practitioners, faculty, and students. Jarow is dedicated to improving practice and advancing social work and social welfare knowledge. Its articles yield new insights into established practices, evaluate new techniques and research, examine current social problems, and bring serious critical analysis to bear on problems in the profession. Major emphasis is placed on social policy and the solutions to serious human problems.</p> <p>The number of ISSN <a href="https://drive.google.com/drive/u/1/folders/16bmLR1F7aJm0r8yXz0jvqfsSGxaMDH5w">3089-0799</a> (media online)</p>https://journal.ar-raniry.ac.id/jarow/article/view/6134Keseimbangan Peran Dalam Keluarga Pada Pasangan Yang Menikah Di Bawah Umur Di Kecamatan Simeulue Barat Kabupaten Simeulue2024-12-11T05:20:20+08:00Yulni Fasiha Yulni190405057@student.ar-raniry.ac.id<p>Underage marriage occurs because teenagers do not think carefully about marriage. Adjustment in marriage for teenagers who marry underage is very important. The balance of the role of couples in families who marry underage must be maintained because they will bear great responsibility in building a household. The purpose of this study was to determine the phenomenon of underage marriage in West Simeulue District, specifically in Sinar Bahagia Village, Batu Ragi and Babul Makmur, what are the roles of husband and wife in families who marry underage in West Simeulue District, Simeulue Regency and how the impact of underage marriage on families and the surrounding community. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach method where researchers will dig up in-depth information about the phenomena that occur. The data collection methods used are interviews, observations and documentation. Data analysis used is data reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. The results of this study indicate that those who marry underage are not merely coercion but because of financial or economic problems and some are matched by their parents and some even marry with the cause of pregnancy outside of marriage. The role of couples who marry below this carries out their respective roles in managing the household. Young marriage is still not accepted by the local community even though it is forced based on reasonable reasons.</p>2024-12-28T00:00:00+08:00Copyright (c) 2024 JAROW: Journal of Ar-Raniry on Social Workhttps://journal.ar-raniry.ac.id/jarow/article/view/5969Analisis Faktor Penyebab dan Dampak Pernikahan Dini bagi Kesejahteraan Keluarga2024-10-28T08:42:55+08:00Tajuk Sinemahate tajuktajuksinemahate1@gmail.com<p>The problem of Early Marriage is caused by various factors and has many positive and negative impacts. This study aims to determine the causes, impacts, and perspectives of community leaders regarding Early Marriage. Using descriptive qualitative research with interview data collection techniques, observation, and documentation of 9 informants, the results of the study showed that there are 4 factors of early marriage, namely the factor of getting pregnant outside of marriage, the factor of one's own will, economic factors, and customary factors or hereditary habits. The impacts of Early Marriage are economic limitations due to not having a decent job, dropping out of school due to early marriage, and disputes in the household. And the perspective of community leaders on Early Marriage is partly very regrettable and some community leaders are no longer surprised by Early Marriage because since the time of their ancestors Early Marriage has often occurred<strong>.</strong></p>2024-12-28T00:00:00+08:00Copyright (c) 2024 JAROW: Journal of Ar-Raniry on Social Workhttps://journal.ar-raniry.ac.id/jarow/article/view/5868Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Melalui Program Budidaya Tanaman Organik Di Gampong Lambhuk Kecamatan Ulee Kareng Kota Banda Aceh2024-10-16T12:14:08+08:00Putri Depiana Depi200405031@student.ar-raniry.ac.id<p>Community empowerment can be done through the agricultural and plantation sectors. In <br />Aceh, especially in Gampong Lambhuk, one of the implementations of community <br />empowerment is through an organic plant cultivation program. This research aims to <br />determine the model of community empowerment through an organic plant cultivation <br />program and its impact on improving social welfare in Gampong Lambhuk, Ulee Kareng <br />District, Banda Aceh City. This research method uses a qualitative approach with descriptive <br />research type. Data collection techniques are carried out through interviews, observation and <br />documentation. The research results show that the community empowerment model through <br />an organic plant cultivation program in Gampong Lambhuk, Ulee Kareng District, Banda <br />Aceh City is a participatory model that involves the local community and does not involve <br />outside parties, both in terms of program planning, implementation and the evaluation stages <br />of the activities carried out. The impact of the organic plant cultivation program on improving <br />social welfare in Gampong Lambhuk, Ulee Kareng District, Banda Aceh City is in the form <br />of community health aspects with the availability of healthy and nutritious food, which can <br />help the community to maintain their health. Another impact can be reducing air and air <br />pollution due to the use of pesticides and synthetic fertilizers.</p>2025-02-21T00:00:00+08:00Copyright (c) 2024 JAROW: Journal of Ar-Raniry on Social Workhttps://journal.ar-raniry.ac.id/jarow/article/view/5810Kondisi Ekonomi, Dan Kesehatan Pemulung Di Tempat Pembuangan Akhir Gampong Jawa2024-10-14T10:17:00+08:00Rahma Fitri190405090@student.ar-raniry.ac.idSakdiah Sakdiahsakdiah.usman@ar-raniry.ac.idTeuku Zulyadi Zulyaditeukuzulyadi@ar-raniry.ac.id<p>The existence of a final disposal site (TPA) in Gampong Jawa makes it one of the places for people to earn a living. Many people outside Banda Aceh come to Gampong Jawa to settle and work as scavengers so that it is known as a slum. The purpose of this study is to find out the conditions of scavengers with the community in Gampong Jawa and to find out the economic conditions of the scavenger community as seen from the conditions of income, expenditure and health. The method used in this study is a qualitative method with a sampling technique, namely purposive sumption. The data collection techniques used are observation, interviews and documentation. The results obtained in this study are that the economic conditions of the scavenger community are below the average UMR income, which is 50,000 or even less per day. The expenses of each scavenger differ depending on the number of dependents in the family, some are sufficient and some must be sufficient, where there is no savings, so this condition causes them to be vulnerable to their welfare.</p> <p> </p>2024-12-28T00:00:00+08:00Copyright (c) 2024 JAROW: Journal of Ar-Raniry on Social Workhttps://journal.ar-raniry.ac.id/jarow/article/view/6846Masjid Ramah Disabilitas di Kota Banda Aceh2025-02-18T13:22:27+08:00Ziyad Aqil Fakhri200405010@student.ar-raniry.ac.idSai Saisai.malih@ar-raniry.ac.idHijrah Saputrahijrah.saputra@ar-raniry.ac.id<p>The city of Banda Aceh is predominantly Muslim and has hundreds of mosques. Although most of the mosques are magnificent and beautiful, most of the mosques in Banda Aceh have not met the standards of being friendly to people with disabilities. Therefore, people with disabilities have not received their rights such as stairs, climbing places, wheelchairs, special hearing aids, and seats. The purpose of this study was to find out the facts and expectations of mosques in meeting the needs of people with disabilities in Banda Aceh. This research method uses a qualitative method. Data collection techniques with observation, interviews and documentation, while the objects of the study were 4 mosques, namely the Baiturrahman Grand Mosque, the Oman Al-Makmur Mosque, the Harun Keuchik Leumik Mosque and the Baitul Musyahadah Mosque (Teuku Umar Mosque). The subjects of the study were interviewed with a number of informants. The results of this study indicate that the implementation of the fulfillment of people with disabilities in four mosques in Banda Aceh city can be said to have met the standards. It can be seen that the four mosques have maximized their efforts in providing special services for people with disabilities in preparing facilities such as wheelchairs, wheelchair access, signs, markings and parking spaces for people with disabilities. Although in the future, a number of these mosques will build facilities and infrastructure for people with disabilities. In addition, in terms of regulations and laws, they have referred to Law No. 16 of 2016 concerning disabilities, so that they have met the requirements in disability jurisprudence. Therefore, considering that the facilities in each mosque, both in the city and in the villages in Banda Aceh, still lack facilities and infrastructure for people with disabilities, in the future the local government and related agencies must prepare concepts and fund allocations that are based on disability-friendly facilities, so that in the future people with disabilities can get the human rights they need.</p>2024-12-28T00:00:00+08:00Copyright (c) 2024 JAROW: Journal of Ar-Raniry on Social Workhttps://journal.ar-raniry.ac.id/jarow/article/view/5870Kesejahteraan Sosial Buruh Nelayan Tambak di Gampong Pulo Kecamatan Bandar Dua Kabupaten Pidie Jaya 2024-10-16T13:48:51+08:00Ashshifa Annur Shifaasyifaasyifa713@gmail.com<p>Fishing pond workers are poor people who do not have their own ponds so they have to work for wages for other people who have ponds. They are people who have no other income. In Gampong Pulo there are several families who work as pond fishermen, which they have done for a long time, this work can only support their livelihood. Based on this, the researcher wants to know and explain the level of welfare of pond fishing workers. To find this, researchers used qualitative research with descriptive methods. The subjects used were 12 respondents with certain criteria using a purposive sampling technique. To obtain data, researchers conducted observations, interviews and documentation, and analyzed using data reduction, data presentation, decision making and verification. The research results show that the welfare of pond fishing workers is still low, the reason is that the sustainability of the pond business is influenced by weather factors, pond owners, global economic conditions, and so on. To improve the welfare of pond fishing workers, it is necessary to make continuous efforts to optimize the potential of fishery resources in ponds and increase the capacity for adaptation to environmental changes as well as training and working capital to improve the skills and economic level of fishing workers.</p>2024-12-28T00:00:00+08:00Copyright (c) 2024 JAROW: Journal of Ar-Raniry on Social Workhttps://journal.ar-raniry.ac.id/jarow/article/view/6604Analisis Penyebab Anak Putus Sekolah di Desa Lawe Sagu Hilir Kecamatan Lawe Bulan Kabupaten Aceh Tenggara2025-01-21T18:58:32+08:00Mentari Mustika190405023@student.ar-raniry.ac.idEka Srimulyaniekasrimulyani@ar-raniry.ac.id<p class="s4"><span class="s6"><span class="bumpedFont15">Abstract</span></span></p> <p class="s15"><span class="s13">Children are the foundation for the emergence of a new generation that serves as the successors to the nation's aspirations and as human resources for national development. Children are the nation's valuable assets. Educating children is one of the primary responsibilities of parents. Parents are obligated to send their children to school up to the senior high school level, as is the state. However, many children still drop out of school. The aim of this study is to identify the causes of school dropouts in Lawe Sagu Hilir Village, Lawe Bulan Subdistrict, Southeast Aceh Regency. This research employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive research design. Data collection techniques include observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings of this study reveal that the primary causes of school dropouts in Lawe Sagu Hilir Village, Lawe Bulan Subdistrict, Southeast Aceh Regency, are the lack of interest among children in learning and continuing their education. Additionally, economic conditions significantly contribute to this issue, as many parents are unable to afford higher education for their children</span></p>2025-02-20T00:00:00+08:00Copyright (c) 2024 JAROW: Journal of Ar-Raniry on Social Workhttps://journal.ar-raniry.ac.id/jarow/article/view/6093Penerimaan Masyarakat Dalam Pemberian Akses Kerja Bagi Mantan Narapidana (Studi Kasus Dikecamatan Simeulue Timur Kabupaten Simeulue, Provinsi Aceh)2024-12-09T07:23:46+08:00Imam Aulia Abdi Imamimam.abdi99@gmail.comSabirin Sabirinsabirin@ar-raniry.ac.idWirda Amaliawirda.suzli@ar-raniry.ac.id<p>Former prisoners, most people do not really care about their existence, and in interacting with <br />the community, they are not very friendly, just as they are. The problem is that they are <br />stigmatized as people who are belittled. This stigma is often attached to those who can be <br />belittled, namely groups of individuals including civil servants (Social Norm Deviants), for <br />example former prisoners and former drug users. The giving of this stigma is a form of using <br />power. Currently, the problem of former prisoners is not limited to the acceptance of society <br />towards them, but is also seen from the side of job acceptance. Several studies have stated that <br />many of the recipients of work automatically exclude workers who have a criminal <br />background or are former prisoners. This study uses a qualitative approach and data collection <br />is carried out through observation, interviews, and literature reviews. The results of the study <br />show that the community in East Simeulue District, Simeulue Regency, Aceh Province <br />generally still accepts former prisoners in daily interactions, but in terms of providing access to <br />work or work trust, there are still people who have suspicions and concerns. Obstacles faced <br />by former prisoners in accessing employment include the continued negative stigma against <br />former prisoners and internal obstacles in the form of a lack of self-confidence among former <br />prisoners.</p>2024-12-28T00:00:00+08:00Copyright (c) 2024 JAROW: Journal of Ar-Raniry on Social Work