BAZNAS' CONTRIBUTION TO THE ECONOMIC RECOVERY OF MSMES AFTER COVID 19
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22373/aiszawa.v2i1.9764Keywords:
BAZNAS, MSME, Productive ZakatAbstract
The COVID-19 pandemic has had a major impact on the MSME sector, More than 60% of MSMEs experienced a drastic decrease in income until business closures. In fact, MSMEs have a strategic role in the economy because of their characteristics of being resilient, locally charge-based, innovative, and oriented to the domestic market.
As a zakat, infaq, and alms management institution, BAZNAS has an important role in supporting the economic recovery of the people, especially through the productive zakat program. This program includes providing business capital, training, and entrepreneurship assistance for mustahik. Therefore, it is important to conduct research to examine the extent of BAZNAS' contribution in helping MSMEs mustahik rise after the pandemic, especially in the South Tangerang City area
This study uses a descriptive qualitative approach. The data collection technique was carried out through an in-depth interview with the BAZNAS, the mustahik beneficiaries of the MSME program managed by Baznas. In addition, field observation and documentation studies are also used to enrich the data. The research location is focused on the South Tangerang City area, with an analysis unit for mustahik who are active in the economic empowerment program from BAZNAS after the pandemic.
The results of the research explain that Baznas distributes zakat to Mustahik MSMEs which have criteria that MSME have a commitment to be economically independent, businesses have the potential to develop and be sustainable, and are willing to take part in training, coaching, and monitoring from BAZNAS. Post-program shows that around 65% of mustahik experience an increase in income between 20-50%, and some are starting to be able to save from the results of their efforts. Some of the successful mustahik no longer receive assistance, and are directed to become prospective muzakki in the long term.
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