PERAN ZAKAT DALAM MEMODERASI PENGARUH IPM, PENGANGGURAN DAN PENDAPATAN TERHADAP KEMISKINAN
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22373/aiszawa.v2i1.9175Keywords:
Human Development Index, unemployment rate, per capita income, poverty rate, zakatAbstract
This study aims to determine the effects of the Human Development Index, unemployment rate, and per capita income on poverty in Central Java Province from 2018 to 2023, with zakat as a moderating variable. Data were collected from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS) website and the BAZNAS institution for a six-year period from 2018 to 2023. This study employed quantitative methods and Moderated Regression Analysis (MRA) to analyze the data using EViews 10. The results of this study show that the Human Development Index has a negative and significant effect on poverty, the unemployment rate has a positive and significant effect on poverty, and per capita income has a negative and significant effect on poverty. However, the moderating variable of zakat was unable to moderate the relationship between the human development index, unemployment rate, and per capita income on poverty in Central Java Province.
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